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01 Sunday Jan 2012
01 Sunday Jan 2012
22 Thursday Dec 2011
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Cold War, Distant Echoes, Mikhail Gorbachev, Nayab Chohan, NayabChohan, NayabChohanLIVE, Politics ๐ผ ๐ณ ๐ช, Putin, Putin and Russia, Russia and the Soviet Union, Russia ๐ท๐บ, Soviet Union, Template News, USA ๐บ๐ธ, USSR, Vladimir Putin
With the twentieth anniversary of the collapse of the Soviet Union approaching, many have been offering their thoughts as to how this superpower met her end, how was it that on Christmas Day 1991 Mikhail Gorbachev appeared on television to tell his people that he had resigned as their president.
A British ambassador for Moscow, from 1988 to 1992, charted her decline from the 1960s, she was falling behindย to her rival and had to rely on high oil prices for the next 15 years, Rodric Braithwaite observed in the Financial Times.
Many Russians from that period would tell you that things weren’t as bad as the cold war propaganda showed, that the food queues broadcast in the West could easily have been replaced byย pictures of theย dole queues and people sleeping in the streets on Washington, London and Paris.
Over the last ten years, Islamists have argued that the defeat at Afghanistan was the beginning of the end of the empire that denied the existence of God.
For an empire built on fear, admitting defeat was a disaster, however, the Soviet Union’s decision to put 150,000 troops into Kabul was perhaps the first sign that something was wrongย at the Kremlin.
Gorbachev himself has been quoted as saying that he felt that things could not continue in the way that they had before he came to power.
I have always believed that the Soviet Union never recovered from the carnage of the Second World War, for on the face of it she wasย equally matched with the United States of America, truth was her position as number one had come at a horrendous cost, millions of young men had given their lives for the protection of mother Russia.
Whilst industries and infrastructures can be replaced, human beings despite whatย Cold War propaganda said of the Soviet worker,ย are not machines, theyย are just flesh and blood, and in that they are unique.
21 Wednesday Dec 2011
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Armenian Genocide, Balkans, Bosnia, Distant Echoes, france, Greece, Islam, Nayab Chohan, NayabChohan, NayabChohanLIVE, Ottoman Empire, Politics ๐ผ ๐ณ ๐ช, Religion, Serbia, Template News, Terrorism, Turkey
Nicolas Sarkozy has sponsored aย proposed bill to make the denial of the Armenian genocide a crimeย in France, which would be met with up to a year in prison and a fineย of 45,000 euros.
Predictably, the move has brought a fierce response from Turkey.
France has warned her against any reprisals that would damageย Paris’s commercial interests, arguing that law was part of the French state’s commitment to the World Trade Organisation.
The Europeans have always taken the high ground when it comes to human rights, whilst being strangely myopic when it comes toย admitting to their own crimes against humanity.
Here are a couple of episodes that Iย discovered during research for my novel, Pictures and Words.
Armenia was part of the Ottoman Empire which had allied itself with Germany and Austria in the First World War against the allies, Britain, France and Russia.
The decision to go to war was made by Ottoman War Minister, Enver Pasha, the head ofย aย movement that aimed unite the empire under the idea of aย greater Turkey, in the same way as Germany and Italy had been forged from disparate states.
Europeans called this movement the ‘Young Turks.’ย ย ย
Chapter 4
The Treatment of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire in 1915-16 was a publication of the British Propaganda Office. It was written by James Byrce and Arnold Toynbee, and presented, until now, unpublished news sources that showed how the Armenians suffered during the First World War. The only problem with the report, known as the โblue bookโ, was that it ignored the slaughter of Muslims by Armenian rebels whilst they were under Russian control and French tutelage. As the war began to turn on the Ottomans, Armenian nationalists pursued their dream of a Greater Armenia stretching all way to the Caucasus. Nothing would get in their way – they would commit horrendous acts while exaggerating the pain suffered by their โownโ people.
ย โI arrived at Bayburt on August 8 1917. What I saw was terrifying,โ observed Tatiana Karamel, a nurse Russian Red Cross. โArmenians under the Russian administration were carrying out horrifying wild atrocities against the Turks in Bayburt and Ispir.
โThe rebels named Arshak amd Antranik slaughtered the children in the orphanage, I worked at, with their daggers. They raped young girls and women.
โThey took away 150 children with them, while they were withdrawing from Bayburt and killed most of them while they were still on the way.โ
Old men and women, who had made it past a century of living, recounted some of the horrors they witnessed in their youth, when Armenian rebels committed atrocities in the eastern and southern Anatolia, all the way through to modern-day Azerbaijan.
Sirri Huseyinoglu, from Alacain, in Erzurum, remembered: โI was 19 during the period of Armenians atrocities. The Armenians had established an organisation.
โAn Armenian general called Antwon-ich led them. They started atrocities in the villages
โAt Erzurum they massacred 6 or 7000 people. They imprisoned them in huts
They tied a quilt on a water buffalo then they poured gasoline on the quilt and set it o on fire, They closed the buffalo in the hut. It went wild in the hut killing people.
โMakes a man go out of his mind to remember it.โ
Mehmet Ackal , 106, Sambeyli, Adana : โNot one Muslim man was left they were imprisoned and killed. Children were boiled in water. They said โWe are serving you lambโ and made women eat their husbands.โ
On Russian commander wrote on Jan 29, 1915 that the Armenian rebels were behaving in an โundisciplined and immoralโ manner, โsubjecting the civilians to violenceโ during the takeover of Van.
To this day, the stories of these people is ignored, written out of history as an irrelevance.
Europeans prefer the version offered by Jewish writer and poet Franz Werfel.
Fearing for the fate of Jews in Nazi Germany, he wrote an allegory called โThe 40 Days of Musa Dagh,โ.
In this work, Werfel substituted the Nazis with the Young Turks, and the Jews with the Armenians.
Chapter 10
Before the American defeat at Vietnam, it was the Algerian war of independence that had inspired the colonised peoples of the world.
When the French had forced their way into what they regarded as a rundown Ottoman province, it took them decades to โpacifyโ this land. During this time, her soldiers took a fancy to the silver ear rings, leg rings and arm rings worn by the local girls, which they took by cutting off entire limbs. Then, no one was too concerned for the French were bringing the benefits of civilisation to a backward people. France always felt bitter about the way the Arabs had repaid them, as the world horrified at the military crackdown forced the colonisers to leave a land they still regard as theirs.
19 Monday Dec 2011
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Democracy, Distant Echoes, Egypt, Egypt and Mubarak, Egypt and Protests, Middle East Politics, Mubarak, Muslim Brotherhood, Nayab Chohan, NayabChohan, NayabChohanLIVE, Politics ๐ผ ๐ณ ๐ช, Template News, woman in blue bra
Until yesterday, I would have said that the most horrific and disturbing image of the year would have been the slaughter of Colonel Gaddafi by thugs armed by Nato.
What a difference a day makes…no one even those of us used to the stories of the brutality engaged by Middle Eastern governments on their own people were prepared for the casual, shameless attack on this young woman.
At first, you could haveย mistaken the body, lying on the floor with her top half there for the world to see,ย for aย manikin as she was set upon by two, three may be more security guards.
Later credible reports say she was veiled before her humiliation.
The Egyptian army are going to find thisย impossible to explain away.
Muslims never attack women.
The protesters on Tahrir Square say Mubarak has never left – on the evidence of this image perhaps they are right.
19 Monday Dec 2011
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Distant Echoes, Korean War, Nayab Chohan, NayabChohan, NayabChohanLIVE, North Korea, Politics ๐ผ ๐ณ ๐ช, Template News, USA ๐บ๐ธ
And so, much to the delight of his enemies, the Great Leader has died. Those enemies – namely the Western nations – are hailing this as a step forward, a new opportunity, and already Japan and South Korea have promised to work together in solving the problem of the north.
The modern history of this reclusive state is born of two events, namely the Korean war and the war on terror.
Both were a result of Great Power interference.
The first was sparked by a north attempting to reunite a nation that had been carved up by imperial Japan. In the process, she drew the fury of the new master of the Pacific, the United States of America.
When there was nothing else to bomb the Americans destroyed bridges in an effort to bring this stubborn little nation of Asians to their knees.
Eventually, the frontier that we now recognise was marked out – at huge human cost.
And the second event was that speech by George Bush after those terrorist outrages, where he spoke of an axis of evil – Iraq, Iran and north Korea.
A year before, the north was in talks abouth reuniting with the south, and western diplomats found themselves very welcome, as this reclusive state – perhaps encouraged by China – had begun the process of opening up.
Unlike Libya and Iraq, North Korea never gave up her weapons programme, instead she testfired a nuclear bomb as a warning to anyone who may think of invading her yet again.
North Korea may be mad and many other things, but she can say that at the time of the death of the Great Leader, she and her people had maintained their independence.
Can the same thing be said of Japan and South Korea?
18 Sunday Dec 2011
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9/11, Christopher Hitchens, Distant Echoes, Hitchens, Nayab Chohan, NayabChohanLIVE, Politics ๐ผ ๐ณ ๐ช, Template News, Terrorism, USA ๐บ๐ธ, Vanity Fair
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15 Thursday Dec 2011
What are we to make of David Cameron’s decision to use the veto inย a proposedย EU treaty change – a return to the days of spendid isolation, orย just the latest reckless action of an inexperienced prime minister?
Polls suggest the British public are behind him, and he clearly has the Eurosceptics delightedย – and some in Europe may have even seen the ghost of Margaretย Thatcherย in the room, there again I keep seeing a poster ofย Meryl Streep posing as her on the tube to Bayswater so they are not alone there.
When Cameron entered Downing Street, he made the country aware that the first phone call he took was from the US president – Europe, and India were to follow in that order.
India was not impressed with him during his visit to New Delhi, despite his verbal attack on Pakistan, she reminded him thatBritain was no longer her master and should adjust herself to this reality.
So, Cameron – along with another very vain figure namely that of Nicolas Sarkozy – launched a war against Libya, a sustained bombing campaign that led to theย brutal execution ofย that country’s leader.
We still don’t know the long term consequences of that conflict, as we don’t know of howย Britain’sย verbal attacks onย China will play out, any more thanย Cameron’s decision to stick his foot into those negotiations over a change in the European Union.
Either way, we all need to beย consulted before he goes off and does something else.
Posted by The Template News, Current Affairs and Sport Website | Filed under Analysis ๐, Comment, International News, Politics ๐ผ ๐ณ ๐ช
15 Thursday Dec 2011
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Analysis ๐, Anna Politkovskaya, Caucasus, Chechnya, Distant Echoes, Nayab Chohan, NayabChohanLIVE, Politics ๐ผ ๐ณ ๐ช, Putin, Putin and Russia, Russia and Putin, Russia ๐ท๐บ, Template News, Vladimir Putin
Clearly stung by the turnout of Saturday’s demonstration against the parliamentary elections, Vladimir Putin has accused outside forces of attempting to influence the outcome of who leads the country that he loves so much.
That the former KGB man has brought stability is without a shadow of doubt, one only has to look at the state of this former superpower when he came to power.
A decade of Boris Yeltsin had pushed Russia to bankruptcy, defeat in Chechnya – though that was seen by others, including myself, as a magnimous move by the President – and a culture of a gangster economy, now known as the reign of the oligarchs.
Putin set about reversing some of this – no one doubts that everything he did, he did so for the sake of the sacred state of Russia.
But how much of a difference has that made – on the surface Moscow appears properous, vibrant, young, yet at what cost has all that come.
Chechnya has been rebulit, or Grozny at least, but at a horendous human cost – it said, and this is by no means a rumour, that Russian forces killed every young man or boy they could get their hands on, in a bid to pacify this rebellious republic.
The journalist Anna Politkovskaya lost her life telling the world what her country’s forces were doing to the people of Grozny.
Putin’s response was straightforward, he set up RussiaToday which gave the world the official line.
So, in amongst the daily news stories, entertainment and sports news, there comes a report from a young reporter of the latest terrorist operation in the Caucasus conducted by Russian security forces.
Max Keiser may talk about the downfall of western capitalism, but he has little to say about how Russia’s own economy has enriched the lives of her own citizens, how the young are so disillusioned that they either take to the bottle or inject heroin to get through each day.
How much the lives of ordinary Russians have been enhanched by a decade of Putin and perhaps a decade of more of this stability is the question that this fierce nationalist has to ask himself.
Unfortunately, if stability is all that he is offering, then he may be only delaying the inevitable, the eventual collapse of Russia.
Posted by The Template News, Current Affairs and Sport Website | Filed under Analysis ๐, Comment, International News, Politics ๐ผ ๐ณ ๐ช, Russia ๐ท๐บ, Terrorism
14 Wednesday Dec 2011
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ANALYSIS – If a recent rally is to be believed, the former cricketer Imran Khanย is emerging as a serious challenger on the Pakistani political scene.
During an interview with ITV News last night, ย Imran Khan said the current president Asif Ali Zardari was completely discredited and that his own appeal was among the young.
He was not concerned about his own safety, given the bloody nature of Pakistani politics – he was prepared to makeย any sacrifice to save his country.
The camera shots from the point of view of the reporter – Mark Austin –ย revealed a very agitated Imran.
There are clearly thingsย he wanted to say and do, once he gets his chance.
Trouble is, Pakistan has had too many saviours, Zardari was also one such figure.
Whatย this still young nation needs is someoneย who will spread the wealthย evenly to theย rest of the population, so that everyone gets the chance – like Imran himself – to shine.
Posted by The Template News, Current Affairs and Sport Website | Filed under Analysis ๐, Asia ๐, Comment, International News, Politics ๐ผ ๐ณ ๐ช
14 Wednesday Dec 2011
One of the key figures of the Bush administration, and perhaps its strongest advocate for war in Iraq- apart from Dick Cheney and George Bush himself – has appeared on RussiaToday to push for a stronger American response to Iran.
What Richard Perle said of the need to combat the threat of a nuclear armed Iran is not surprising – given his recent history – however what was more telling were his admissions about other issues. He did admit that if a country had an atom bomb – say North Korea – the US would not attack it, though he went on to quantify that by adding that Kim Jong’s regime would also inflict immense damage on the South in any conflict.
As far as he was concerned, Iraq was a threat that had to be taken out, where America got it wrong was occupying the country which had then allowed an insurgency to develop.
He believed that America was not the only nation to be hated in the Muslim world, there was also Russia and the UK, and that the West was only defending itself in taking the actions it has done so far.
There was, he believed a struggle between people who wanted to impose their way of life on everyone and us.
He did not believe that was what America was doing.
America did not feel superior but rather proud of its way of life.
He was asked about one American mother who had lost her son in the Iraq war, to which he said he was sorry, however, there was no indication of any awareness that the invasion of Iraq had cost one million civilian lives, with millions more unable to return to their country for fear of the violence that that invasion had unleashed.
In fact, the well spoken Mr Perle gives the impression that he sleeps very easily at night.
Posted by The Template News, Current Affairs and Sport Website | Filed under Analysis ๐, Comment, International News, Politics ๐ผ ๐ณ ๐ช, USA ๐บ๐ธ